Become a biology teacher

Teaching biology helps pupils understand the world around them. You can spark a passion for discovery, guiding pupils through the natural world from tiny cells to vast ecosystems.

Tax-free bursaries are available for eligible trainee biology teachers.

Why teach biology

Biology is the study of living things, the intricate systems that sustain them, and the delicate balance of our ecosystems. As a biology teacher, you'll have the opportunity to inspire the next generation to explore the wonders of life itself.

In addition to the personal rewards of teaching biology, there are practical benefits too, including:

People may not realise how much potential there is for progression in teaching. They think they go into the world of the classroom and that's it. Lots of teachers have added responsibilities they enjoy doing and find fulfilling.

Chris Farr, teacher training adviser

Shape your pupils' futures

Teaching biology opens the door for your pupils to pursue exciting careers. They could work in a diverse range of fields, from zoology and wildlife conservation, to medicine and dentistry.

By solving challenging problems, your pupils could make significant contributions to these impactful areas.

Your pupils will learn more from you than you might think. As their teacher, you'll guide them though the skills they need to show their understanding of biology. You'll teach them valuable life skills such as critical thinking, decision making and communication.

For me, science is all about being inquisitive. I was always the kid in class who was thinking, 'I wonder how that works, or I wonder why that does that'. I recognise that so much in the kids I teach and being able to give them the tools to develop that curiosity and knowledge is genuinely exhilarating.

Holly, science teacher

What you'll teach

You'll teach the national curriculum for biology(opens in new window).

You could have the opportunity to teach or support physics and chemistry lessons throughout key stages 3 and 4.

When you teach 11 to 14 year olds (key stage 3), you'll cover themes from the 3 science disciplines of biology, chemistry and physics.

The biology themes are:

  • structure and function of living organisms
  • material cycles and energy
  • interactions and interdependencies
  • genetics and evolution

Themes you'll cover when you teach 14 to 16 year olds (key stage 4) will be more specific to biology, and include:

  • cell biology
  • transport systems
  • health, disease and the development of medicines
  • coordination and control
  • photosynthesis
  • ecosystems
  • evolution, inheritance and variation

Explore what teaching a key stage 4 biology lesson would be like(opens in new window).

At A level and AS level (key stage 5), you’ll help pupils develop a deeper knowledge and understanding of:

  • biodiversity
  • exchange and transport
  • cells
  • biological molecules
  • ecosystems
  • control systems
  • genetics and evolution
  • energy for biological processes

Teaching pupils at different ages and abilities means you'll always be expanding your knowledge and approach to meet pupils' needs. Once you have qualified teacher status (QTS) you can also teach any other subject, as long as you can show you have enough expertise.

Start your journey into teaching biology

Check your qualifications

To train to teach in secondary schools in England, you’ll need:

  • GCSEs at grade 4 (C) or above in English and maths
  • a bachelor’s degree in any subject

Having relevant A levels can show your subject knowledge, if you do not have a degree in biology.

Biology teacher training courses have had successful applications from candidates with a range of degrees, including biomedical sciences, zoology, psychology, and sport and exercise sciences.

Find out more about what qualifications you need to train to teach.

Non-UK citizens: check your qualifications

If you have qualifications from outside the UK, you'll need to show that they meet the standards set for teacher training in England.

You can get help comparing English and international qualifications.

Fund your teacher training

The figures on this page apply if you're starting your training between September 2024 and July 2025. Financial support for courses starting the following year will be announced in autumn 2024.

Tax-free bursaries of £25,000 are available for eligible trainee biology teachers

You can get a bursary alongside a tuition fee loan and maintenance loan.

You may also be able to get extra funding and support if you're:

  • a parent or carer
  • disabled

Find out how you can fund your teacher training.

Non-UK citizens: funding your training

Support with teacher training

Throughout your initial teacher training in biology, you'll have the support of a mentor.

Your mentor will:

  • guide you through your training, sharing learning and career development opportunities with you
  • meet with you regularly to make sure your training is a positive experience

You'll also be part of a welcoming school community where you'll learn from fellow teachers through taught sessions, seminars and workshops.

Find out more about what support you'll get as an early career teacher.

Get free one-to-one support

An adviser with years of teaching experience can help you to become a biology teacher. Chat by phone, text, or email as little or often as you need.

Find out more about advisers

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Get free one-to-one support

Whether it's just an idea or you're ready to apply, you could get personalised support from an adviser with years of teaching experience. Chat to them by phone, email or text as little or as often as you need.

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