Become an early years teacher

The early years are critical in children’s development. As an early years teacher you’ll work with young children up to the age of 5. You’ll use your knowledge and skills to help young children enjoy high standards of teaching and open their minds to new ideas every day.

To teach in a nursery or early years setting, you’ll need early years teacher status (EYTS). EYTS is also recognised in academies, free schools and independent schools. You can achieve EYTS through either early years initial teacher training (EYITT) or an early years teacher degree apprenticeship (EYTDA).

If you want to teach in a primary school, including in a reception class, then you’ll need to achieve qualified teacher status (QTS). Find out more about training to teach primary pupils.

If you’re interested in exploring other opportunities to work with pre-school children, you can find out more about a range of careers in early years education.

What you need to become an early years teacher

There are several ways to train to become an early years teacher. You can do undergraduate degree training, an early years teacher degree apprenticeship, or there are postgraduate options if you already have a degree. All of these routes lead to early years teacher status (EYTS).

To start early years teacher training, you’ll need these GCSE qualifications:

  • maths grade 4 (C)
  • English grade 4 (C)
  • science grade 4 (C)

If you do not have GCSEs, you’ll need an equivalent qualification, such as a vocational or professional qualification, or an equivalent qualification you gained outside the UK.

To do postgraduate training, you’ll need a bachelor’s degree or an equivalent, for example, a vocational or professional qualification, or equivalent qualification you gained outside the UK.

Non-UK citizens: applying for early years training

If you're a non-UK citizen, you can apply for early years initial teacher training if you meet all the academic entry criteria and immigration permissions for non-UK candidates.

Early years initial teacher training routes

Postgraduate training

This route is designed for people who have an undergraduate degree and want to continue full-time study to achieve early years teacher status.

Cost
Your course fees of up to £7,000 are covered by the Department for Education and are paid directly to the training provider. You do not need to do anything to access this funding.
Salary
No
Length of training
Typically 1 academic year
Qualification
Early years teacher status

Bursaries are only available for this route as follows:

  • £5,000 if you have a first class degree
  • £4,000 if you have a 2:1 degree
  • £2,000 if you have a 2:2 degree

You are not eligible for a bursary if you do not have these qualifications or if you’re completing any other EYITT routes.

You do not need to do anything to access this funding. You can learn more about early years initial teacher training funding.

Postgraduate employment-based training

This route is for graduates working in an early years setting who want to achieve early years teacher status.

Cost
Your course fees of up to £7,000 are covered by the Department for Education and are paid directly to the training provider. You do not need to do anything to access this funding.
Salary
Provided by employer
Length of training
Typically 1 academic year
Qualification
Early years teacher status

Postgraduate assessment only training

This self-funded route is ideal for graduates with early years experience. If you already meet the early years teachers’ standards you may be able to gain EYTS without the need for further training.

Cost
This could be around £2,500 or £3,000 depending on the provider
Salary
No
Length of training
3 months
Qualification
Early years teacher status

Undergraduate training

This route is for people who want to study for a full-time bachelor’s degree in an early-childhood related subject leading to EYTS.

Cost
Up to £9,535 per year
Salary
No
Length of training
3 or 4 years
Qualification
Early years teacher status and a bachelor’s degree

Undergraduate tuition fee loans are available from Student Finance England (SFE).

How to apply for early years initial teacher training

To apply for an early years initial teacher training route, contact accredited early years training providers directly.

Find early years training providers

Early years teacher degree apprenticeship (EYTDA) route

This is a new route, designed for people who want to combine studying for a bachelor’s degree with being employed in an early years setting.

The first early years teacher degree apprenticeships are expected to start in 2026. More information will be available on this page later this year, including how to apply and course details.

Cost
Your course fees of up to £9,000 per year are covered by your employer’s apprenticeship levy payments or co-funded between your employer and the Department for Education. You do not need to do anything to access this funding.
Salary
Provided by employer
Length of training
3 years
Qualification
Early years teacher status, a bachelor’s degree, and level 6 early years teacher apprenticeship